Nihilism, a school of thought that investigates the lack of meaning, importance, and purpose in life, critiques the very bases of life. Deriving from the Latin word "nihil," meaning "none," this philosophy claims that life is without intrinsic importance, and conventional moral and religious values are unfounded. This viewpoint gained prominence in

Nihilist philosophy, a philosophy that investigates the lack of purpose, worth, and direction in life, challenges the very foundations of existence. Deriving from the Latin word "nihil," meaning "none," this philosophy claims that life is devoid of intrinsic significance, and conventional moral and religious values are unfounded. This viewpoint ros

Utilitarianism, a outcome-based theory of ethics formulated by philosophers Jeremy Bentham and Mill, posits that the most favorable course of action is the one that maximizes overall well-being or joy. Central to this ethical theory is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which maintains that actions are justified if they promote well-being and wron

Stoicism, an ancient Greek ideology established in the early 3rd century BC by Zeno, teaches the cultivation of self-mastery and fortitude as a way to defeat negative emotions. The ideology asserts that moral excellence, the ultimate good, is based on understanding and that the wise exist in harmony with the universal Reason that governs the univer

Free will is commonly discussed in philosophy because it assists people understand individual behaviours.There are many ways an individual may enhance upon their critical thinking abilities. One way in which an individual may do this is by learning philosophy. In easy terms, the definition of philosophy is in fact the work of learning essential ele